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Volume 4, Issue 16 (9-2016)
Abstract
Urban environment from various interpretations of urban space and urban landscape has been known as something more than t physical and built urban environment. In other words, interactions and social relationships, emotional connections is part of the environment. The main purpose of planning and urban design is to achieve the quality of housing, transport quality, quality of spaces and the quality of the living environment. This study was a questionnaire-based survey methods. To understand the theoretical aspects of the study and other studies in this area in accordance with the parameters extracted from and in the form of questionnaires were given to residents of the two neighborhoods. Therefore, the total number of 250 persons were selected. Fabrics showed that the majority of urban residential neighborhood was developed in the old style is striking, especially the municipalities to improve municipal management and modernization of the area is unstable contexts.
Today, living in urban areas is largely dependent on environmental indicators, if these indicators are in good condition with the consent of residents the most important environmental indicators, including the quality of air and water, infrastructure, facilities and road network, green spaces, shopping centers and health care is needed. Review of issues and challenges in the areas of quality of urban environment showed that Yaft Abad urban neighborhood in conjunction with the main challenges faced.
Afshin Jafari, Ali Shojaei Fard, Ali Sakour,
Volume 11, Issue 39 (4-2022)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of the implementation model of sustainable development strategies based on the perspective of urban planning and explain the role of citizenship rights with a case study of Shiraz. This research was applied in terms of purpose, correlational and the method of collecting research information was library and field. The statistical population of the study, professors and university experts in the field of urban management, urban planning and citizenship rights, as well as experts and managers of various units of Shiraz Municipality were selected as the statistical sample of the study. A questionnaire was used to collect research data. Descriptive and inferential statistics and structural equation modeling and Smasrt_PLS software were used to analyze the research data. The results showed that one of the strategies to overcome the obstacles and challenges of sustainable development is the status of citizens' civil rights. Improving the status of citizenship rights is one of the most significant strategies for sustainable development and the results of the present study showed that if citizenship rights are included in urban development plans, the path to achieving sustainable development can be paved.
Ehsan Payab,
Volume 11, Issue 41 (12-2022)
Abstract
Today fast urban growth and personal vehicles in benefit of riders, causes serious drop of the quality of the urban environment and pedestrian spaces. Urban walking areas have vital role in citizen's public health. So different strategies used to their development. Observing traffic, environment, function problems in the renovated walkway of Eram of Hamadan, shows the problem of inadequate of traditional physical strategies for its sustainable development. Recently the abundant successful experiments, illustrate the efficiency of ICT to solve the complex problems of unsustainability of different cities in information age, by an innovative form and regardless of great obstacles of physical development strategies. In spite of relative preparation of ICT infrastructures in city of Hamadan, the process of its utilization is unknown in the Eram walkway. So there is a necessity for a new research with aim of smart completing of existence physical unsustainable divide with minimum changes, limitation and sources. The research method is descriptive-analytical from practical-developmental kind. Collecting information is done from field (questionnaire) and documents. In fit of a professional subject, statistics society includes 20 people of domestic experts in field of urbanization and ICT screened the related smart physical-spatial criteria by Delphi method towards consensus and explained their utilization hierarchy. Analyze network process (ANP) and Super Decision software is used To analyze data and to determine the priority of criteria. The total findings demonstrate the priority of function, traffic, sources and environment and urban form and spaces respectively with points of 0.574, 0.262, 0.121 and 0.041. Furthermore, the rank and importance of indicators of each of above criteria are determined and analyzed. Results illustrate the main physical-spatial problems and existence infrastructures of Eram walkway, the digital divide level of its users and potential and the previous successful applying of ICT in urban spaces related to these quadruple criteria, have had a crucial role in the stage priority of this process. Finally, in fit of paper results, the practical suggestions are presented, Which the most important of them can be knowed to create linker functions between cyber and real spaces, to use different stimulation policies, to provide smart public transportation and to put different smart and semi-smart utilization to control bilaterally of urban spaces. The similarities and the differences of the bed of case study with other urban spaces specially in industrial countries has worthy information about the reasons of this phase differences.